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Felipe M Medalla: speeches

34 speeches by Felipe M Medalla listed between 16 August 2022 and 28 May 2023. Roles covered: Governor of the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (1 July 2022 – 2 July 2023). Most frequent topics: inflation and price stability, technology, ai and cyber risk, monetary policy and interest rates.

Last updated 10 November 2026 · newest first

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· Felipe M Medalla Wiki · Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas WikiBeyond just a bellwether - the capital markets as catalyst for dynamic and inclusive economic growth

ContextSpeech on capital markets and inclusive growth in the Philippines; Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas keeps prices stable and wants deeper capital markets.

Why it mattersMedalla argues that bond and equity markets can make growth more widely shared.

Problems raised
  1. Philippine capital markets are underdeveloped.
  2. Growth must become more inclusive.
  3. Data sharing among regulators is weak.
Solutions proposed
  1. Develop capital markets as a catalyst for growth.
  2. Strengthen data exchange within the development council.
  3. Consider tax reforms to support markets.
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· Felipe M Medalla Wiki · Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas WikiChronicling the evolution of Philippine banking laws

ContextSpeech at the launch of a legal book on Philippine banking laws; Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas keeps the financial system sound and applies banking law.

Why it mattersMedalla presents an annotated guide to the country's lending rules.

Problems raised
  1. Banking laws have evolved over time.
  2. Legal clarity matters for banks.
  3. Stakeholders need guidance on the rules.
Solutions proposed
  1. Publish annotated banking laws.
  2. Work with the judiciary and Congress.
  3. Support the banking community with clear rules.
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· Felipe M Medalla Wiki · Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas WikiApproaching and taking stock of systemic risk issues from a regional perspective

ContextSpeech at a regional conference on systemic risk issues; Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas keeps the financial system sound.

Why it mattersMedalla calls for regional monitoring of systemic risks in a volatile world.

Problems raised
  1. Headline and core inflation are high.
  2. The world is volatile and complex.
  3. Interconnectedness spreads shocks.
Solutions proposed
  1. Monitor systemic risks regionally.
  2. Strengthen cooperation within the FSB.
  3. Prepare for spillovers.
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· Felipe M Medalla Wiki · Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas WikiPreserving price and financial stability in the Philippines

ContextSpeech at a meeting with Fitch Ratings; Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas keeps prices and finance stable and explains its policy to credit rating agencies.

Why it mattersMedalla explains to a rating agency how the bank preserves stability.

Problems raised
  1. Headline and core inflation are high.
  2. Base effects affect inflation numbers.
  3. Financial stability must be preserved.
Solutions proposed
  1. Keep monetary policy tight.
  2. Explain inflation dynamics.
  3. Preserve price and financial stability.
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· Felipe M Medalla Wiki · Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas WikiView from Manila - outlook for 2023 and 2024

ContextSpeech at the Philippine Economic Briefing in Washington during the IMF and World Bank meetings; Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas keeps prices stable and presents the outlook to investors.

Why it mattersMedalla presents the outlook to investors and stresses domestic debt management.

Problems raised
  1. Philippine inflation is high.
  2. Outlook for 2023–24 is uncertain.
  3. Debt management matters.
Solutions proposed
  1. Keep an independent central bank.
  2. Focus inflation policy on domestic inflation.
  3. Rely on domestic long-term debt.
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· Felipe M Medalla Wiki · Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas WikiWithin reach - how digitalization boosts financial inclusion in the Philippines

ContextSpeech on digital finance and inclusion in the Philippines; Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas keeps prices stable and promotes access to financial services.

Why it mattersMedalla presents digital tools as a route to wider access.

Problems raised
  1. Financial inclusion is incomplete.
  2. Digital financial literacy is low.
  3. Many people lack access to finance.
Solutions proposed
  1. Use digitalisation to boost inclusion.
  2. Strengthen digital financial literacy.
  3. Cooperate within ASEAN.
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· Felipe M Medalla Wiki · Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas WikiThe Philippine thrift banking industry - a picture of resilience

ContextSpeech at the Chamber of Thrift Banks; Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas keeps the banking system sound and supervises smaller thrift banks.

Why it mattersMedalla warns that inflation expectations remain high.

Problems raised
  1. Inflation expectations remain high.
  2. Thrift banks must stay resilient.
  3. Inflation is near the target's upper end.
Solutions proposed
  1. Monitor inflation expectations.
  2. Support thrift bank resilience.
  3. Keep monetary policy tight.
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· Felipe M Medalla Wiki · Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas WikiCentral bank independence and fiscal prudence - hallmarks of Philippine economic development

ContextSpeech on central bank independence and fiscal prudence in the Philippines; Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas keeps prices stable and defends its independence.

Why it mattersMedalla credits autonomy and budget discipline for the country's development.

Problems raised
  1. Supply shocks drove inflation high.
  2. Inflation remains above target.
  3. Credibility is essential.
Solutions proposed
  1. Keep an independent central bank.
  2. Maintain fiscal prudence.
  3. Return inflation to target.
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· Felipe M Medalla Wiki · Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas WikiExamining how the pandemic reshaped the Philippine labor market

ContextSpeech at the launch of a book on the Philippine labour market after the pandemic; Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas keeps prices stable and studies jobs and wages.

Why it mattersMedalla supports research on how Covid reshaped jobs.

Problems raised
  1. The pandemic reshaped the Philippine labour market.
  2. Workers faced job losses and shifts.
  3. Data on labour impacts were needed.
Solutions proposed
  1. Support research on labour market effects.
  2. Use evidence to guide policy.
  3. Promote recovery of employment.
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· Felipe M Medalla Wiki · Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas WikiAn assessment of the Philippine inflation picture

ContextSpeech at a meeting of the government's Development Budget Coordination Committee; Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas keeps prices stable and assesses high inflation.

Why it mattersMedalla explains rising inflation to government planners.

Problems raised
  1. Inflation is rising in the Philippines.
  2. Rising prices affect government programs.
  3. Risks of further forecast upgrades are high.
Solutions proposed
  1. Coordinate with Congress and the executive.
  2. Keep monetary policy responsive.
  3. Address supply-side food issues.
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· Felipe M Medalla Wiki · Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas WikiIn pursuit of price stability - challenges and opportunities

ContextSpeech at a Philippine Chamber of Commerce event; Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas keeps prices stable and faces inflation above target.

Why it mattersMedalla responds to business calls for urgent action on prices.

Problems raised
  1. Businesses demand urgent action on inflation.
  2. The peso was under pressure.
  3. Supply shocks push prices up.
Solutions proposed
  1. Use an expanded inflation toolkit.
  2. Continue raising policy rates.
  3. Coordinate non-monetary measures with government.
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· Felipe M Medalla Wiki · Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas WikiA future-ready Philippines - digital, sustainable, inclusive

ContextSpeech at the 2023 annual reception for the banking community; Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas keeps prices stable and promotes digital, sustainable and inclusive finance.

Why it mattersMedalla sets digital, green and inclusive goals for lenders.

Problems raised
  1. The Philippines must prepare for the future.
  2. Banks need to go digital and sustainable.
  3. Inclusion remains incomplete.
Solutions proposed
  1. Promote digital banking.
  2. Encourage sustainable finance.
  3. Expand financial inclusion.
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· Felipe M Medalla Wiki · Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas WikiSupporting the continued growth of the fund management industry

ContextSpeech at the Fund Managers Association of the Philippines; Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas keeps prices stable and supports growth of fund management.

Why it mattersMedalla addresses fund managers as rates rise.

Problems raised
  1. Inflation was high in late 2022.
  2. The fund management industry must keep growing.
  3. Rates are rising.
Solutions proposed
  1. Raise the policy rate as needed.
  2. Support fund managers' development.
  3. Keep markets informed.
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· Felipe M Medalla Wiki · Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas WikiRe-anchoring and securing inflationary expectations in a challenging environment

ContextSpeech on re-anchoring inflation expectations in the Philippines; Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas keeps prices stable and faces high inflation.

Why it mattersMedalla explains rate hikes meant to re-anchor inflation expectations.

Problems raised
  1. Inflation expectations need re-anchoring.
  2. Environment is challenging.
  3. Inflation is high.
Solutions proposed
  1. Take monetary actions to tame inflation.
  2. Keep the central bank independent.
  3. Monitor monthly inflation data.
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· Felipe M Medalla Wiki · Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas WikiSafeguarding price stability amid challenging times

ContextSpeech at the Philippine Economic Briefing; Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas keeps prices stable in a difficult inflation environment.

Why it mattersMedalla explains rate hikes to stop supply shocks spreading.

Problems raised
  1. Supply shocks could generate more inflation.
  2. The peso depreciation fuelled inflation.
  3. Expectations risked de-anchoring.
Solutions proposed
  1. Prevent supply shocks from spreading.
  2. Raise rates to anchor expectations.
  3. Safeguard price stability.
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· Felipe M Medalla Wiki · Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas WikiOpportunities and challenges - the BSP Policy Agenda in 2023

ContextSpeech presenting the central bank's policy agenda for 2023; Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas keeps prices stable and pushes digital payments.

Why it mattersMedalla puts electronic transactions and small firms at the top of the year's agenda.

Problems raised
  1. MSMEs are numerous but small in value.
  2. Payments digitalisation is incomplete.
  3. Bank assets are concentrated.
Solutions proposed
  1. Accelerate payments digitalisation.
  2. Support MSMEs in the digital economy.
  3. Partner with programs like USAID SPEED.
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· Felipe M Medalla Wiki · Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas WikiFull speed ahead for payments digitalization

ContextSpeech at the launch of a USAID programme to strengthen digital payments in the Philippines; Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas keeps prices stable and promotes digital payments.

Why it mattersMedalla launches a programme to speed up digital payments for small businesses.

Problems raised
  1. MSMEs are numerous but small in value.
  2. Payments digitalisation is incomplete.
  3. Bank assets are concentrated.
Solutions proposed
  1. Accelerate payments digitalisation.
  2. Support MSMEs.
  3. Partner with USAID SPEED.
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· Felipe M Medalla Wiki · Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas WikiSouth Luzon in focus - why the regional matters in the national

ContextSpeech at the fourth regional macroeconomic briefing on South Luzon; Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas keeps prices stable and follows regional economies.

Why it mattersMedalla argues that regional data matter for national decisions.

Problems raised
  1. Regional economies matter for national growth.
  2. Regions lack data.
  3. Decisions need regional insights.
Solutions proposed
  1. Hold regional macroeconomic conferences.
  2. Equip stakeholders with tools.
  3. Target actions regionally.
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· Felipe M Medalla Wiki · Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas WikiCreating a resilient financial system amid interconnected risks - balancing growth and inflation while minimizing disruptions

ContextSpeech on building a resilient financial system amid linked risks; Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas keeps the financial system sound and balances growth and inflation.

Why it mattersMedalla releases the stability report amid interconnected risks.

Problems raised
  1. Risks are interconnected.
  2. Balancing growth and inflation is hard.
  3. Asset prices were a problem.
Solutions proposed
  1. Build a resilient financial system.
  2. Minimise disruptions.
  3. Release the Financial Stability Report.
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· Felipe M Medalla Wiki · Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas WikiOnward and forward - the BSP in 2023

ContextNew Year message at the central bank's first flag-raising ceremony of 2023 in Manila; Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas keeps prices stable and sets its goals for the year.

Why it mattersMedalla sets priorities for staff after a hard year.

Problems raised
  1. 2022 was challenging.
  2. Inflation needs attention.
  3. BSP must plan for 2023.
Solutions proposed
  1. Move onward with purpose.
  2. Continue price stability efforts.
  3. Support staff.
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· Felipe M Medalla Wiki · Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas WikiPainting the central bank of the Philippines green

ContextSpeech at the launch of the central bank's sustainable central banking programme in Manila; Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas keeps finance stable and brings climate into its work.

Why it mattersMedalla brings climate considerations into reserve management and supervision.

Problems raised
  1. Climate change affects the Philippines.
  2. The Philippines is a victim despite low emissions.
  3. Central banks must address climate.
Solutions proposed
  1. Launch the Sustainable Central Banking Strategy.
  2. Integrate climate into BSP operations.
  3. Promote green finance.
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· Felipe M Medalla Wiki · Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas WikiDigital payments transformation - the key to financial inclusion

ContextSpeech at a GCash digital excellence event; Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas keeps prices stable and sees digital payments as key to financial inclusion.

Why it mattersMedalla calls for stronger cybercrime laws as digital payments grow.

Problems raised
  1. Financial inclusion is incomplete.
  2. Cybersecurity is a top threat for banks.
  3. Legislation on cybercrime is weak.
Solutions proposed
  1. Transform digital payments to boost inclusion.
  2. Improve cybersecurity legislation.
  3. Recognise excellence in digital finance.
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· Felipe M Medalla Wiki · Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas WikiStrengthening financial health through financial literacy

ContextRemarks at the fifth BSP Financial Education Expo; Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas keeps prices stable and promotes financial literacy.

Why it mattersMedalla promotes responsible debt management.

Problems raised
  1. Many Filipinos lack financial literacy.
  2. Debt management is weak.
  3. Financial health needs improvement.
Solutions proposed
  1. Hold financial education expos.
  2. Teach responsible debt management.
  3. Promote financial literacy nationwide.
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· Felipe M Medalla Wiki · Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas WikiExploring greater participation from actuaries in the evolving capital markets

ContextRemarks at an actuarial society event; Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas keeps the financial system sound and wants actuaries in developing capital markets.

Why it mattersMedalla wants risk specialists to help develop markets.

Problems raised
  1. Capital markets are evolving.
  2. Actuaries are underused.
  3. Risk assessment is complex.
Solutions proposed
  1. Increase actuaries' participation in markets.
  2. Use quantitative skills in finance.
  3. Develop capital markets.
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· Felipe M Medalla Wiki · Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas WikiBeyond the numbers - the press as a reliable partner in economic development

ContextRemarks at an economic journalists' event; Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas keeps prices stable and values the press as a partner.

Why it mattersMedalla sets targets for digital payments and inclusion.

Problems raised
  1. Economic news needs accuracy.
  2. Digital payments adoption is incomplete.
  3. Financial inclusion targets are unmet.
Solutions proposed
  1. Partner with the press.
  2. Reach 50% digital transaction volume.
  3. Include 70% of adults financially.
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· Felipe M Medalla Wiki · Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas WikiBanking on solid ground - the role of banks in post-pandemic recovery

ContextSpeech at the Bankers Association of the Philippines; Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas keeps the banking system sound and supports post-pandemic recovery.

Why it mattersMedalla asks banks to support the post-pandemic recovery.

Problems raised
  1. Banks must support the post-pandemic recovery.
  2. Credit growth needs to be sound.
  3. Banks face new risks after the crisis.
Solutions proposed
  1. Keep the banking system on solid ground.
  2. Support lending to the recovering economy.
  3. Strengthen dialogue between banks and the central bank.
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· Felipe M Medalla Wiki · Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas WikiThe Philippine economy - navigating the challenging economic landscape

ContextSpeech at The Asset's 17th annual forum; Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas keeps prices stable in a challenging economic landscape.

Why it mattersMedalla discusses retail payment reforms and global tightening.

Problems raised
  1. The economic landscape is challenging.
  2. Retail payments needed modernisation.
  3. Inflation and global tightening weigh on the economy.
Solutions proposed
  1. Continue the National Retail Payment System reforms.
  2. Turn insights into concrete strategies.
  3. Keep monetary policy responsive.
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· Felipe M Medalla Wiki · Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas WikiEconomic prospects and the state of the thrift banking industry

ContextSpeech (virtual) by Felipe M Medalla, Governor of Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP, the central bank of the Philippines), at the Chamber of Thrift Banks 2022 Annual Convention, 19 October 2022.

Why it mattersMedalla discusses governance and technology for savings banks.

Problems raised
  1. Thrift banks face a changing economy.
  2. Governance and risk management need strengthening.
  3. Digital transformation is uneven.
Solutions proposed
  1. Adopt forward-looking supervisory frameworks.
  2. Advance digital transformation and access.
  3. Promote sustainable finance.
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· Felipe M Medalla Wiki · Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas WikiMessage for 42nd Anniversary of Credit Card Association of the Philippines

ContextMessage by Felipe M Medalla, Governor of Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP, the central bank of the Philippines), for the 42nd Anniversary of Credit Card Association of the Philippines, Manila, 16 October 2022.

Why it mattersMedalla supports responsible growth of card lending.

Problems raised
  1. The credit card industry must grow responsibly.
  2. Consumers need protection.
  3. Digital payments are rising.
Solutions proposed
  1. Support industry initiatives.
  2. Strengthen consumer protection.
  3. Promote secure digital payments.
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· Felipe M Medalla Wiki · Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas WikiSpeech for the 2022 Annual Reception for the Banking Community

ContextSpeech for the 2022 annual reception for the banking community; Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas keeps prices stable and works with banks.

Why it mattersMedalla thanks lenders and sets goals amid inflation concerns.

Problems raised
  1. The banking system faces challenges.
  2. Inflation is a concern.
  3. Opportunities must be seized.
Solutions proposed
  1. Build on past achievements.
  2. Address problems and opportunities.
  3. Partner with banks for development.
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· Felipe M Medalla Wiki · Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas Wiki"Cool Minds, Brave Hearts: The People of the Central Bank"

ContextKeynote message by Felipe M Medalla, Governor of Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP, the central bank of the Philippines), at the appreciation cocktail for "Cool Minds, Brave Hearts: The People of the Central Bank", Manila, 1 September 2022.

Why it mattersMedalla honours the staff behind seventy years of monetary history.

Problems raised
  1. The history of central banking must be preserved.
  2. Staff contributions are often invisible.
  3. Institutions need memory.
Solutions proposed
  1. Publish books on the people of the central bank.
  2. Celebrate 70 years of Philippine central banking.
  3. Recognise staff dedication.
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· Felipe M Medalla Wiki · Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas WikiOpening Message for S&P Annual Review

ContextOpening message by Felipe M Medalla, Governor of Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP, the central bank of the Philippines), for the S&P Annual Review, Manila, 30 August 2022.

Why it mattersMedalla explains to S&P why fighting inflation early costs less.

Problems raised
  1. Inflation must be fought now.
  2. US tightening affects the Philippines.
  3. Interest rate differentials matter.
Solutions proposed
  1. Raise policy rates.
  2. Fight inflation early to avoid bigger costs.
  3. Monitor US policy closely.
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· Felipe M Medalla Wiki · Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas WikiOpening message for Moody's Credit Rating Review

ContextOpening message by Felipe M Medalla, Governor of Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP, the central bank of the Philippines), for Moody's Credit Rating Review, Manila, 21 August 2022.

Why it mattersMedalla explains 175 basis points of hikes to Moody's.

Problems raised
  1. Inflation required rate hikes.
  2. Growth may be affected.
  3. Postponing action would cost more.
Solutions proposed
  1. Raise policy rates by 175 bps.
  2. Explain actions to rating agencies.
  3. Act early on inflation.
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· Felipe M Medalla Wiki · Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas WikiMOA signing with participating retailers for the Coin Deposit Machine Project

ContextClosing remarks by Felipe M Medalla, Governor of Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP, the central bank of the Philippines), at the MOA signing with participating retailers for the Coin Deposit Machine Project, Manila, 16 August 2022.

Why it mattersMedalla tackles coin shortages with machines in shops.

Problems raised
  1. Coins are not recirculating.
  2. Coin shortages exist.
  3. Retailers need solutions.
Solutions proposed
  1. Launch the Coin Deposit Machine project.
  2. Partner with retailers.
  3. Recirculate coins efficiently.
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