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Philip Lowe: speeches

19 speeches by Philip Lowe listed between 2 February 2022 and 7 September 2023. Roles covered: Governor of the Reserve Bank of Australia (18 September 2016 – 17 September 2023). Most frequent topics: inflation and price stability, monetary policy and interest rates, growth, investment and productivity.

Last updated 10 November 2026 · newest first

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· Philip Lowe Wiki · Reserve Bank of Australia WikiSome closing remarks

ContextFarewell speech at the Anika Foundation lunch in Sydney, at the end of the governor's term; the Reserve Bank of Australia pursues low inflation and full employment and is changing leadership.

Why it mattersIn his farewell, Lowe reflects on how public debate distorted his words.

Problems raised
  1. Public debate often distorts what the RBA governor said.
  2. Inflation has been too high.
  3. Housing and rental pressures weigh on households.
Solutions proposed
  1. Communicate clearly and correct misunderstandings.
  2. Keep inflation returning to target.
  3. Support mental health initiatives like the Anika Foundation.
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· Philip Lowe Wiki · Reserve Bank of Australia WikiOpening statement - House of Representatives Standing Committee on Economics

ContextOpening statement by Philip Lowe, Governor of the Reserve Bank of Australia, to the House of Representatives Standing Committee on Economics, Canberra, 11 August 2023.

Why it mattersLowe tells lawmakers that services inflation may stay high.

Problems raised
  1. Inflation remains too high.
  2. Services inflation may stay high.
  3. Inflation expectations may rise.
Solutions proposed
  1. Keep policy firm to return inflation to target.
  2. Monitor services prices.
  3. Remain accountable to Parliament.
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· Philip Lowe Wiki · Reserve Bank of Australia WikiThe Reserve Bank of Australia Review and monetary policy

ContextAddress by Philip Lowe, Governor of the Reserve Bank of Australia, at the Economic Society of Australia (Qld) Business Lunch, Brisbane, 12 July 2023.

Why it mattersLowe explains how the bank will implement the review's recommendations.

Problems raised
  1. High inflation must be temporary.
  2. Supply disruptions and commodity prices affect inflation.
  3. The RBA framework needs updating.
Solutions proposed
  1. Implement RBA Review recommendations.
  2. Keep inflation returning to target.
  3. Improve governance of monetary policy.
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· Philip Lowe Wiki · Reserve Bank of Australia WikiA narrow path

ContextAddress by Philip Lowe, Governor of the Reserve Bank of Australia, at the Morgan Stanley 5th Australia Summit, Sydney, 7 June 2023.

Why it mattersLowe describes a narrow path to lower inflation without losing jobs.

Problems raised
  1. Inflation is too high in Australia.
  2. The Board seeks to cut inflation without losing labour market gains.
  3. Medium-term inflation expectations are not well measured.
Solutions proposed
  1. Navigate a narrow path back to target.
  2. Tighten further if needed.
  3. Improve measurement of inflation expectations.
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· Philip Lowe Wiki · Reserve Bank of Australia WikiRemarks at the Reserve Bank Board Dinner

ContextRemarks at the Reserve Bank Board dinner in Perth; the Reserve Bank of Australia pursues low inflation and full employment and meets local business leaders.

Why it mattersLowe keeps further hikes possible as inflation stays too high.

Problems raised
  1. Inflation remains too high.
  2. The pandemic disrupted Board meetings.
  3. The economy is uncertain.
Solutions proposed
  1. Tighten further if needed.
  2. Engage with regional communities.
  3. Return inflation to target.
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· Philip Lowe Wiki · Reserve Bank of Australia WikiAustralia'a Bank Review

ContextMedia briefing in Sydney on the independent review of the Reserve Bank of Australia; the central bank pursues low inflation and full employment and is reforming its governance.

Why it mattersLowe welcomes the independent review and plans its implementation.

Problems raised
  1. The RBA faces a more complex environment.
  2. Its governance and framework needed review.
  3. Implementation of reforms will take effort.
Solutions proposed
  1. Welcome the Review's conclusions.
  2. Develop an implementation plan with a dedicated team.
  3. Strengthen the institution for future challenges.
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· Philip Lowe Wiki · Reserve Bank of Australia WikiMonetary policy, demand and supply

ContextAddress by Philip Lowe, Governor of the Reserve Bank of Australia, at the National Press Club, Sydney, 5 April 2023.

Why it mattersLowe says demand must grow slowly while supply expands.

Problems raised
  1. Inflation remains high.
  2. Supply side grows slowly.
  3. Demand must grow slowly too.
Solutions proposed
  1. Return inflation to target.
  2. Expand the supply side.
  3. Anchor inflation expectations.
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· Philip Lowe Wiki · Reserve Bank of Australia WikiInflation and recent economic data

ContextKeynote address by Philip Lowe, Governor of the Reserve Bank of Australia, to the Financial Review Business Summit 2023, Sydney, 8 March 2023.

Why it mattersLowe weighs the risk of tightening too fast or too far.

Problems raised
  1. High inflation must be temporary.
  2. Risk of moving too fast or too far.
  3. Economy may slow more than needed.
Solutions proposed
  1. Balance risks in tightening.
  2. Return inflation to target.
  3. Monitor data carefully.
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· Philip Lowe Wiki · Reserve Bank of Australia WikiOpening statement - House of Representatives Standing Committee on Economics

ContextOpening statement by Philip Lowe, Governor of the Reserve Bank of Australia, to the House of Representatives Standing Committee on Economics, Canberra, 17 February 2023.

Why it mattersLowe tells lawmakers that further tightening is likely.

Problems raised
  1. Inflation is too high in Australia.
  2. High inflation harms long-term performance.
  3. Planning and investment face uncertainty.
Solutions proposed
  1. Raise rates further.
  2. Ensure the high inflation period is temporary.
  3. Report to Parliament.
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· Philip Lowe Wiki · Reserve Bank of Australia WikiAn efficient, competitive and safe payments system

ContextKeynote at the Australian Payments Network Summit 2022 in Sydney; the Reserve Bank of Australia oversees payments and wants an efficient, competitive and safe system.

Why it mattersLowe proposes a licensing regime for payment providers.

Problems raised
  1. Payments are changing rapidly.
  2. Mobile wallets need regulation.
  3. Payment service providers lack a licensing regime.
Solutions proposed
  1. Establish a licensing regime for PSPs.
  2. Encourage mobile wallet providers to share plans.
  3. Promote efficient, safe payments.
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· Philip Lowe Wiki · Reserve Bank of Australia WikiPrice stability, the supply side and prosperity

ContextAddress by Philip Lowe, Governor of the Reserve Bank of Australia, at the Committee for Economic Development of Australia Annual Dinner, Melbourne, 22 November 2022.

Why it mattersLowe explains how supply shocks complicate monetary policy.

Problems raised
  1. High inflation after a decade of low inflation.
  2. Supply shocks raise inflation and cut output.
  3. Policy is complicated by supply shocks.
Solutions proposed
  1. Return inflation to target.
  2. Improve the supply side.
  3. Maintain credibility.
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· Philip Lowe Wiki · Reserve Bank of Australia WikiRemarks at the Reserve Bank Board Dinner

ContextRemarks at the Reserve Bank Board dinner in Hobart; the Reserve Bank of Australia pursues low inflation and full employment and meets local business leaders.

Why it mattersLowe keeps larger hikes possible.

Problems raised
  1. Inflation is too high.
  2. The outlook is uncertain.
  3. Larger increases may be needed.
Solutions proposed
  1. Step up rate increases if needed.
  2. Watch the economy carefully.
  3. Return inflation to target.
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· Philip Lowe Wiki · Reserve Bank of Australia WikiOpening statement - House of Representatives Standing Committee on Economics

ContextOpening statement by Philip Lowe, Governor of the Reserve Bank of Australia, to the House of Representatives Standing Committee on Economics, Canberra, 16 September 2022.

Why it mattersLowe tells lawmakers the bank will do what is necessary on inflation.

Problems raised
  1. Inflation is too high.
  2. It may become entrenched.
  3. Accountability matters.
Solutions proposed
  1. Return inflation to target in reasonable time.
  2. Do what is necessary.
  3. Answer questions transparently.
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· Philip Lowe Wiki · Reserve Bank of Australia WikiInflation and the monetary policy framework

ContextSpeech to the Anika Foundation in Sydney; the Reserve Bank of Australia pursues low inflation and full employment and is raising rates.

Why it mattersLowe warns that inflation psychology may shift.

Problems raised
  1. Inflation is high in Australia.
  2. Inflation psychology may shift.
  3. Global uncertainty is large.
Solutions proposed
  1. Raise rates to return inflation to target.
  2. Watch inflation expectations closely.
  3. Review the monetary policy framework.
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· Philip Lowe Wiki · Reserve Bank of Australia WikiInflation and monetary policy

ContextSpeech to the American Chamber of Commerce in Australia in Sydney; the Reserve Bank of Australia pursues low inflation and full employment and has started raising rates.

Why it mattersLowe draws lessons from the 1970s as rates rise.

Problems raised
  1. Inflation is the highest in years.
  2. Expectations may shift.
  3. Balancing is hard.
Solutions proposed
  1. Raise rates.
  2. Learn from the 1970s.
  3. Keep expectations anchored.
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· Philip Lowe Wiki · Reserve Bank of Australia WikiToday's monetary policy decision

ContextStatement in Sydney explaining the day's monetary policy decision; the Reserve Bank of Australia pursues low inflation and full employment and has just raised rates.

Why it mattersLowe announces the first tightening in over a decade, ending emergency-level borrowing costs.

Problems raised
  1. Inflation has risen.
  2. Rates are at emergency lows.
  3. The economy is strong.
Solutions proposed
  1. Raise the cash rate by 25 basis points.
  2. Increase the rate on settlement balances.
  3. Do what is necessary for the target.
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· Philip Lowe Wiki · Reserve Bank of Australia WikiRecent economic developments

ContextSpeech at the Australian Financial Review Business Summit in Sydney; the Reserve Bank of Australia pursues low inflation and full employment as prices rise.

Why it mattersLowe remains patient on rate rises despite the war.

Problems raised
  1. Russia's invasion adds uncertainty.
  2. Inflation is rising.
  3. The economy is resilient.
Solutions proposed
  1. Monitor uncertainties.
  2. Be patient on rate increases.
  3. Support the recovery.
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· Philip Lowe Wiki · Reserve Bank of Australia WikiOpening statement to the House of Representatives Standing Committee on Economics

ContextOpening statement by Philip Lowe, Governor of the Reserve Bank of Australia, to the House of Representatives Standing Committee on Economics, Sydney, 11 February 2022.

Why it mattersLowe remains patient as inflation rises globally.

Problems raised
  1. Inflation is a major global issue.
  2. Asia's inflation is low.
  3. Hearings are virtual.
Solutions proposed
  1. Monitor inflation.
  2. Be patient on policy.
  3. Remain accountable.
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· Philip Lowe Wiki · Reserve Bank of Australia WikiThe year ahead

ContextAddress by Philip Lowe, Governor of the Reserve Bank of Australia, to the National Press Club of Australia, Sydney, 2 February 2022.

Why it mattersLowe ends bond purchases but stays patient on rates.

Problems raised
  1. Inflation is lower in Australia.
  2. Wage growth is low.
  3. Bond purchases must end.
Solutions proposed
  1. End the bond purchase program.
  2. Be patient on rates.
  3. Watch wages and inflation.
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