1. A fragmented world needs private capital
Speaking at a BRICS finance side event in India on mobilising private capital, New Development Bank President Dilma Rousseff described a world of imbalances, tariffs, sanctions, high rich-country debt and climate urgency, with development needs in digital, energy, cities and infrastructure too large for any single actor. The aim is to create conditions for long-term institutional and private capital to flow into development; the NDB, a bank of and for the Global South without conditionalities, builds that bridge through better bankability, longer maturities and local-currency and swap solutions.
2. Funding, financing and preparation
On funding, the bank is a large issuer in China's Panda bond market, is growing in South Africa, and plans a rupee bond programme of about 250 billion rupees (2.5 billion dollars) over five years, taking planned India investment to 7.5 billion. On financing, it targets 30% non-sovereign lending now and 35% in 2027-31, with 40-50% in local currency, 45% for climate and 10% for innovation and digital projects, co-financing 20-30% of projects and adding guarantees, risk-sharing, project bonds and equity, backed by stronger credit appraisal. On preparation, it will help build bankable projects and act as a knowledge hub.
3. India and closing
India has about 10.5 billion dollars approved across 35 projects, including anchor investment in the National Investment and Infrastructure Fund and a hybrid renewable energy project. She closed by saying that mobilising private capital is about trust, partnership and delivery.